{"id":160,"date":"2023-03-18T17:19:36","date_gmt":"2023-03-18T09:19:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/?p=160"},"modified":"2024-12-18T21:42:22","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T13:42:22","slug":"docker%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8b%e7%af%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/?p=160","title":{"rendered":"docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0b\u7bc7"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668~<\/p>\n

docker run\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n

\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8edocker container create … + docker container start …<\/span><\/p>\n

# -d \u540e\u53f0\u542f\u52a8<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

\n

docker run -d test<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u770b\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n

Create\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u8868\u793a\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

Up\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u8868\u793a\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

Paused\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u6682\u505c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5bf9\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6709\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684”\u6302\u8d77”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

Exited\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u9000\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u5047\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898 \u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u6392\u67e5\u90a3~ \u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u751a\u81f3\u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6839\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h2>\n

#\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f
\ndocker container logs -f test
\n#\u67e5\u770b5\u5206\u949f\u5185\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f
\ndocker container logs -f –since 5m test
\n# \u67e5\u770b5\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7
\ndocker container logs -f –until 5m test<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8<\/h2>\n

docker container exec -i -t test sh
\n#\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n

\n

#-i \u8868\u793a\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/p>\n

#-t \u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f2a\u7ec8\u7aef<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n

\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u4f20\u9012\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf -e<\/h3>\n

docker container run -e SCHOOL=cqxy -e CLASS=jk -d –name test nginx<\/p>\n

#\u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u540e\u4f7f\u7528echo $SCHOOL\u7ee7\u7eed\u67e5\u770b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u6307\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55 -w
\n<\/span><\/h3>\n

docker container run -w \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html -d –name test<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n

cmd\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n

cmd\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u7684<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u4e09\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668 \u5206\u522b\u4fee\u6539\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf<\/p>\n

docker run –name t1 -id alpine
\ndocker run –name t2 -d alpine sleep 10
\ndocker run –name t3 -d alpine tail -f \/etc\/hosts<\/p>\n

#docker ps -a \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001 \uff08\u5341\u79d2\u524d\uff09<\/p>\n

5188b3e91d63 alpine “tail -f \/etc\/hosts” 7 seconds ago Up 7 seconds t3
\n1861841a690c alpine “sleep 10” 10 seconds ago Up 10 seconds t2
\nc3af1cb8b060 alpine “\/bin\/sh” 10 seconds ago Up 10 seconds t1<\/p>\n

#docker ps -a \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001 \uff08\u5341\u79d2\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n

5188b3e91d63 alpine “tail -f \/etc\/hosts” About a minute ago Up About a minute t3
\n1861841a690c alpine “sleep 10” About a minute ago Exited (0) 56 seconds ago t2
\nc3af1cb8b060 alpine “\/bin\/sh” About a minute ago Up About a minute t1<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u53d1\u73b0\u5bb9\u5668\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86 \uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u5b88\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f \u7761\u7720\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u963b\u585et2\u5bb9\u5668 \u6240\u4ee5t2\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u542f\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n

always:
\n\u53ea\u8981\u5bb9\u5668\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

no:
\n\u53ea\u8981\u5bb9\u5668\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

on-failure[:max]
\n\u5f53\u5bb9\u5668\u5f02\u5e38\u9000\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7b49\u6548\u4e8e”always”\u3002<\/p>\n

unless-stopped:
\n\u5728\u91cd\u542fdocke\u670d\u52a1\u524d\uff0c\u82e5\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8eUp\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5219\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u82e5\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8eExited\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u91cd\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u5728\u540e\u8fb9\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c55\u5f00~<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668~ docker run\u5feb\u901f\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668 \u76f8\u5f53\u4e8edocker container […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":165,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=160"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":259,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160\/revisions\/259"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bunnyism.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}